💳 Why Is Paying More Than the Minimum Payment Important?
🎯 How Shruti’s ₹1,200 decision cost her over ₹18,000
Shruti, a 27-year-old marketing executive in Bengaluru, had just gotten her first credit card. Excited by the convenience, she started using it for everything—online shopping, dining out, even booking weekend getaways. One month, her bill showed a total due of ₹24,000. But she noticed something else: a line that read “Minimum Amount Due: ₹1,200.”
Thinking it was a blessing, Shruti paid just the ₹1,200 and breathed easy. “This is so manageable!” she thought. But over the next few months, she noticed something strange—her outstanding amount wasn’t reducing much, and her monthly minimums were growing.
What she didn’t realise was that she had entered a debt trap—one that quietly kept adding 36–42% annual interest on her unpaid balance. By the time she caught on, she had paid over ₹18,000 in interest charges alone—and her original ₹24,000 bill was still far from cleared.
💥 Paying the minimum might feel easy—but over time, it costs more than you imagine.
Let’s break this down so you never have to walk the same path.
🧾 What Is the “Minimum Payment” on a Credit Card?
The minimum payment is the smallest amount your bank requires you to pay to keep your account in good standing. In India, it’s usually 5% of your total outstanding amount (or a fixed amount like ₹200–₹500 if your balance is small).
So if your credit card bill is ₹20,000, your bank might only ask for ₹1,000.
Sounds tempting, right? But here’s the catch…
🚨 The Hidden Trap of Minimum Payments
Paying just the minimum might seem like a smart way to “manage” your bills, but it comes with a very expensive catch.
Here’s what really happens:
✅ You avoid a late payment fee, but…
❌ The remaining unpaid amount starts collecting daily interest—and it adds up quickly.
💸 Most Indian credit cards charge 3%–3.75% interest per month, which translates to a whopping 36%–45% Annual Percentage Rate (APR).
🔁 If you continue to spend on the card, new purchases also start attracting interest immediately. You lose the interest-free period benefit until your entire outstanding balance is cleared.
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Let’s see a comparison:
Payment Made | Interest Charged | Time to Repay ₹20,000 |
Full ₹20,000 | ₹0 | Instant clearance |
₹1,000/month | ₹14,000 – ₹ 15,000 (approx) | ~35–40 months |
😱 Shocking, isn’t it?
It’s like carrying a small financial fire in your pocket—and feeding it just enough to keep it burning forever.
💡 Real-Life: Ravi’s EMI Nightmare
Ravi, an IT engineer in Pune, used his credit card to buy a smartphone for ₹18,000. “I figured I’d just pay the minimum till I get my bonus,” he said. But when his bonus got delayed, he continued paying just ₹1,000 a month for seven months.
By then, he had already paid over ₹4,000 in interest—and still owed more than ₹15,000!
Eventually, he took a personal loan to pay off the card because the interest charges were draining his savings.
“It felt like a small purchase, but it turned into one of the costliest decisions I’ve made,” he admits.
🧮 How Credit Card Interest Works
Most people assume credit card interest is annual or monthly. But actually, it’s calculated daily.
Let’s say:
- You owe ₹10,000
- Your card charges 3.5% interest/month (42% annual)
- That’s about 0.115% interest per day
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Even if you take 60 days to pay it back, you’ll owe ₹700+ in interest.
Now imagine what happens if you keep paying only the minimum for 6 months or more…
✅ Why Paying More Than the Minimum Is a Smart Move
Here’s what happens when you pay more than the minimum:
- 🔻 Your principal amount reduces faster
- ⏱️ You get back your interest-free period
- 🛡️ You avoid getting trapped in compounding interest
- 💸 You save thousands in future charges
Even paying just ₹3,000 instead of ₹1,000 every month makes a massive difference in how quickly your balance clears.
🔁 Comparison:
Payment Per Month | Time to Repay ₹20,000 | Interest Paid |
₹1,000 | ~31 months | ₹11,000+ |
₹3,000 | ~8 months | ₹2,600 (approx) |
🔍 How to Break the Minimum Payment Cycle
- Track Your Spending
Use apps like Walnut, Money View, or your bank’s app to see what you’re spending on. Awareness is key.
- Set Auto-Pay for Full Amount
Even if you can’t pay the full amount every time, setting this up encourages discipline. If not, at least make manual payments above the minimum.
- Convert to EMIs If Needed
If your bill is too big, converting to EMIs (Equated Monthly Instalments) can bring down your interest rate from 36–42% to around 14–18%. But use it wisely and avoid doing it too often.
📌 Note: Not all transactions are EMI-eligible, and once chosen, EMIs reduce your available credit limit.
- Cut Non-Essential Swipes
Pause any subscriptions or luxuries until the balance clears. Your peace of mind is more valuable.
🧘♀️ The Emotional Cost of Minimum Payments
Beyond money, there’s stress. Constantly watching your balance grow and struggling to catch up can take a toll. Many people delay opening credit card bills because they feel anxious—even ashamed.
But it’s not about shame. It’s about getting informed and taking action.
💬 What People Often Say (and Why It’s Risky)
🗣️ “It’s just ₹1,000 a month. I can handle that.”
✔️ Sounds manageable, but you could be stuck for years paying off just one bill.
🗣️ “I’ll pay more next month.”
⚠️ Life has other plans. The longer you wait, the more you pay. Start with even a small extra amount now.
🗣️ “My bank will waive off charges if I call.”
❌ Not true. Banks may reverse mistaken or fraudulent charges, but legitimate interest charges are rarely waived.
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🧾 Conclusion: The ₹500 Rule That Saves You Thousands
The next time you get your credit card bill, remember this simple rule:
👉Pay at least ₹500 more than the minimum due.
If you can, pay the full amount. But even that small extra effort will break the interest cycle and save you money in the long run.
Like Shruti, many of us learn the hard way. But you don’t have to.
Whether you’re a student, salaried employee, or freelancer, understanding your credit card bill is the first step toward financial freedom.
🙌 Bonus Tip:
Struggling with credit card debt? Don’t ignore it. Reach out to:
- A qualified financial advisor
- Your bank for options like EMIs, restructuring, or lower-interest personal loans, etc.
👉 The sooner you act, the more money—and peace—you save.
Also Read , How Do I Cancel a Credit Card? A Step-by-Step Guide for Indian Users
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